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When to plant Morning Glory

Computed from land-grant Extension planting-window rules (cited below), localized to real ZIP-level median frost dates, not a single national guess. These are national-generic rules by hardiness class; individual state Extension offices layer their own regional adjustment on top (earlier in the Deep South, later in the Upper Midwest). Enter your ZIP for your own dates, or read the four representative locations below.

Planting windows and crop timing here are computed from USDA/NOAA climate data and the university extension sources cited below, not a site visit or soil test. Treat this as a starting point: local conditions vary, and a local nursery or extension office can advise on your exact site. See our full Disclaimer.

Representative timing, by climate band

When to plant Morning Glory in four US climates

Each column is the most nursery-dense location in our directory within that USDA zone band, computed from that location's own real median frost dates, not a made-up example.

Stage Zones 1-5 (cold winters)
Fort Plain, NY
Zones 6-7 (temperate)
McMinnville, TN
Zones 8-9 (warm)
Apopka, FL
Zones 10-13 (hot, frost rare or absent)
Loxahatchee, FL
Start seed indoors Not available Not available Not available
Direct-sow outside May 6–May 20 Apr 7–Apr 21 Feb 24–Mar 10
Transplant outside Not available Not available Not available
Fall planting Not available Not available Not available
Expected harvest Not available Not available Not available

Zones 10-13 (hot, frost rare or absent) (Loxahatchee, FL): Frost is rare here (about 359 frost-free days a year); most years see little or no hard freeze. This is a tender crop. In climates like this one, tender and very-tender crops typically go in before the hottest months arrive, not on a frost-relative schedule.

Morning glory is a tender annual vine, and on that point Clemson Cooperative Extension's Growing Annuals factsheet, NC State Extension's Plant Toolbox, and Missouri Botanical Garden's Gardening with Annuals factsheet all agree; Missouri Botanical Garden notes it "needs vertical support" once it's climbing.

None of those three sources gives an exact week count for direct-sow timing beyond "after last frost when soil has warmed"; the two-week window after frost shown on this page encodes that qualitative guidance rather than a number any of them printed directly. NC State recommends scarifying the seed and soaking it 12 to 24 hours to help it germinate. No source gives a first-bloom day count.

Morning glory is grown from seed, direct-sown where it will climb.

Frost hardiness

Tender. Damaged or killed by frost. Plant after the last frost date.

Sourcing notes

Tender annual vine -- consistent across Clemson Growing Annuals, NC State Extension Plant Toolbox (annual, no perennial hardiness given), and Missouri Botanical Garden's Gardening with Annuals (grouped under Summer/tender annuals, "needs vertical support"). NC State: seeds should be scarified and soaked 12-24 hours to aid germination. No source gave an exact week-count for direct-sow timing beyond "after last frost when soil has warmed"; the 0-2 week window encodes that qualitative guidance rather than a literal sourced number, and no first-bloom day count was found in any extension source.

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Sources